budd/budd-common/src/main/java/io/github/ehlxr/datastructure/linkedlist/ReverseLinkedList.java

104 lines
2.9 KiB
Java

/*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright © 2021 xrv <xrv@live.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package io.github.ehlxr.datastructure.linkedlist;
import io.github.ehlxr.datastructure.Node;
/**
* 反转链表
*
* @author ehlxr
* @since 2021-12-23 14:40.
*/
public class ReverseLinkedList<T> {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ReverseLinkedList<Integer> reverseLinkedList = new ReverseLinkedList<>();
Node<Integer> n5 = new Node<>(5, null);
Node<Integer> n4 = new Node<>(4, n5);
Node<Integer> n3 = new Node<>(3, n4);
Node<Integer> n2 = new Node<>(2, n3);
Node<Integer> n1 = new Node<>(1, n2);
Node<Integer> head = new Node<>(0, n1);
head.print();
System.out.println("-------------");
// head = reverse(head);
head = reverseLinkedList.reverse2(head);
// head = reverse3(head, null);
head.print();
}
// 循环方式
public Node<T> reverse(Node<T> head) {
if (head == null || head.getNext() == null) {
return head;
}
Node<T> pre = null;
Node<T> cur = head;
while (cur != null) {
Node<T> next = cur.getNext();
cur.setNext(pre);
pre = cur;
cur = next;
}
return pre;
}
// 递归一
public Node<T> reverse2(Node<T> head) {
if (head == null || head.getNext() == null) {
return head;
}
Node<T> next = head.getNext();
Node<T> node = reverse2(next);
head.getNext().setNext(head);
head.setNext(null);
return node;
}
// 递归二
public Node<T> reverse3(Node<T> head, Node<T> pre) {
if (head == null) {
return pre;
}
Node<T> next = head.getNext();
Node<T> node = reverse3(next, head);
head.setNext(pre);
return node;
}
}