budd/budd-common/src/main/java/io/github/ehlxr/algorithm/linkedlist/FindKthFromEnd.java

80 lines
2.4 KiB
Java

/*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright © 2022 xrv <xrv@live.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package io.github.ehlxr.algorithm.linkedlist;
/**
* @author ehlxr
* @since 2022-05-01 14:18.
*/
public class FindKthFromEnd {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ListNode head = new ListNode(1);
head.next = new ListNode(2);
head.next.next = new ListNode(3);
head.next.next.next = new ListNode(4);
head.next.next.next.next = new ListNode(5);
head.next.next.next.next.next = new ListNode(6);
System.out.println(head);
System.out.println(findKthFromEnd(head, 1));
System.out.println(findKthFromEnd2(head, 1));
}
public static ListNode findKthFromEnd(ListNode head, int k) {
int n = 0;
ListNode node = head;
ListNode p = null;
while (node != null) {
if (p != null) {
p = p.next;
}
n++;
if (n == k) {
p = head;
}
node = node.next;
}
return p;
}
public static ListNode findKthFromEnd2(ListNode head, int k) {
ListNode p = head;
ListNode q = head;
for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
q = q.next;
}
while (q != null) {
p = p.next;
q = q.next;
}
return p;
}
}