2019-11-06 06:53:09 +00:00
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# [Nginx](https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx/)
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2016-12-10 09:00:25 +00:00
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2019-11-06 06:53:09 +00:00
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## 基本信息
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2017-11-24 02:19:15 +00:00
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2016-12-10 09:00:25 +00:00
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[Nginx](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nginx) 是开源的高效的 Web 服务器实现,支持 HTTP、HTTPS、SMTP、POP3、IMAP 等协议。
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2020-06-16 16:42:01 +00:00
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该仓库位于 `https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx/` ,提供了 Nginx 1.0 ~ 1.19.x 各个版本的镜像。
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2016-12-10 09:00:25 +00:00
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2019-11-06 06:53:09 +00:00
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## 使用方法
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2017-11-24 02:19:15 +00:00
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2016-12-10 09:00:25 +00:00
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下面的命令将作为一个静态页面服务器启动。
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2017-11-22 03:13:23 +00:00
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```bash
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2016-12-10 09:00:25 +00:00
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$ docker run --name some-nginx -v /some/content:/usr/share/nginx/html:ro -d nginx
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```
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2017-11-24 02:19:15 +00:00
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2016-12-10 09:00:25 +00:00
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用户也可以不使用这种映射方式,通过利用 Dockerfile 来直接将静态页面内容放到镜像中,内容为
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2021-03-20 03:22:13 +00:00
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```docker
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2016-12-10 09:00:25 +00:00
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FROM nginx
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COPY static-html-directory /usr/share/nginx/html
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```
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2017-11-24 02:19:15 +00:00
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2016-12-10 09:00:25 +00:00
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之后生成新的镜像,并启动一个容器。
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2017-11-22 03:13:23 +00:00
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```bash
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$ docker build -t some-content-nginx .
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$ docker run --name some-nginx -d some-content-nginx
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```
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2017-11-24 02:19:15 +00:00
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2016-12-10 09:00:25 +00:00
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开放端口,并映射到本地的 `8080` 端口。
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2017-11-22 03:13:23 +00:00
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```bash
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2017-12-01 09:32:39 +00:00
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$ docker run --name some-nginx -d -p 8080:80 some-content-nginx
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```
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Nginx的默认配置文件路径为 `/etc/nginx/nginx.conf`,可以通过映射它来使用本地的配置文件,例如
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2017-11-22 03:13:23 +00:00
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```bash
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$ docker run -d \
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--name some-nginx \
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-p 8080:80 \
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-v /path/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro \
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nginx
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```
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2017-11-24 02:19:15 +00:00
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2019-11-06 06:53:09 +00:00
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## Dockerfile
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2017-02-07 14:04:05 +00:00
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2017-10-31 16:36:57 +00:00
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请到 https://github.com/docker-library/docs/tree/master/nginx 查看。
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