hello-algo/codes/java/chapter_hashing/hash_map.java

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2022-12-04 18:37:16 +00:00
/*
* File: hash_map.java
* Created Time: 2022-12-04
* Author: Krahets (krahets@163.com)
*/
package chapter_hashing;
import java.util.*;
import include.*;
public class hash_map {
public static void main(String[] args) {
/* 初始化哈希表 */
Map<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<>();
/* 添加操作 */
// 在哈希表中添加键值对 (key, value)
map.put(10001, "小哈");
map.put(10002, "小啰");
map.put(10003, "小算");
map.put(10004, "小法");
map.put(10005, "小哇");
System.out.println("\n添加完成后哈希表为\nKey -> Value");
PrintUtil.printHashMap(map);
/* 查询操作 */
// 向哈希表输入键 key ,得到值 value
String name = map.get(10002);
System.out.println("\n输入学号 10002 ,查询到姓名 " + name);
/* 删除操作 */
// 在哈希表中删除键值对 (key, value)
map.remove(10005);
System.out.println("\n删除 10005 后,哈希表为\nKey -> Value");
PrintUtil.printHashMap(map);
/* 遍历哈希表 */
System.out.println("\n遍历键值对 Key->Value");
for (Map.Entry <Integer, String> kv: map.entrySet()) {
System.out.println(kv.getKey() + " -> " + kv.getValue());
}
System.out.println("\n单独遍历键 Key");
for (int key: map.keySet()) {
System.out.println(key);
}
System.out.println("\n单独遍历值 Value");
for (String val: map.values()) {
System.out.println(val);
}
}
}