hello-algo/codes/java/chapter_array_and_linkedlist/list.java

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/*
* File: list.java
* Created Time: 2022-11-25
* Author: Krahets (krahets@163.com)
*/
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package chapter_array_and_linkedlist;
import java.util.*;
public class list {
public static void main(String[] args) {
/* 初始化列表 */
// 注意数组的元素类型是 int[] 的包装类 Integer[]
Integer[] numbers = new Integer[] { 1, 3, 2, 5, 4 };
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(numbers));
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System.out.println("列表 list = " + list);
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/* 访问元素 */
int num = list.get(1);
System.out.println("访问索引 1 处的元素,得到 num = " + num);
/* 更新元素 */
list.set(1, 0);
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System.out.println("将索引 1 处的元素更新为 0 ,得到 list = " + list);
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/* 清空列表 */
list.clear();
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System.out.println("清空列表后 list = " + list);
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/* 尾部添加元素 */
list.add(1);
list.add(3);
list.add(2);
list.add(5);
list.add(4);
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System.out.println("添加元素后 list = " + list);
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/* 中间插入元素 */
list.add(3, 6);
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System.out.println("在索引 3 处插入数字 6 ,得到 list = " + list);
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/* 删除元素 */
list.remove(3);
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System.out.println("删除索引 3 处的元素,得到 list = " + list);
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/* 通过索引遍历列表 */
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
count++;
}
/* 直接遍历列表元素 */
count = 0;
for (int n : list) {
count++;
}
/* 拼接两个列表 */
List<Integer> list1 = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(new Integer[] { 6, 8, 7, 10, 9 }));
list.addAll(list1);
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System.out.println("将列表 list1 拼接到 list 之后,得到 list = " + list);
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/* 排序列表 */
Collections.sort(list);
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System.out.println("排序列表后 list = " + list);
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}
}