hello-algo/codes/go/chapter_tree/binary_tree_dfs.go

64 lines
1.3 KiB
Go

// File: binary_tree_dfs.go
// Created Time: 2022-11-26
// Author: Reanon (793584285@qq.com)
package chapter_tree
import (
. "github.com/krahets/hello-algo/pkg"
)
// preOrder 前序遍历
func preOrder(root *TreeNode) (nums []int) {
var preOrderHelper func(node *TreeNode)
// 匿名函数
preOrderHelper = func(node *TreeNode) {
if node == nil {
return
}
// 访问优先级:根结点 -> 左子树 -> 右子树
nums = append(nums, node.Val)
preOrderHelper(node.Left)
preOrderHelper(node.Right)
}
// 函数调用
preOrderHelper(root)
return
}
// inOrder 中序遍历
func inOrder(root *TreeNode) (nums []int) {
var inOrderHelper func(node *TreeNode)
// 匿名函数
inOrderHelper = func(node *TreeNode) {
if node == nil {
return
}
// 访问优先级:左子树 -> 根结点 -> 右子树
inOrderHelper(node.Left)
nums = append(nums, node.Val)
inOrderHelper(node.Right)
}
// 函数调用
inOrderHelper(root)
return
}
// postOrder 后序遍历
func postOrder(root *TreeNode) (nums []int) {
var postOrderHelper func(node *TreeNode)
// 匿名函数
postOrderHelper = func(node *TreeNode) {
if node == nil {
return
}
// 访问优先级:左子树 -> 右子树 -> 根结点
postOrderHelper(node.Left)
postOrderHelper(node.Right)
nums = append(nums, node.Val)
}
// 函数调用
postOrderHelper(root)
return
}