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Update compose django, Fixed #405
Signed-off-by: Kang HuaiShuai <khs1994@khs1994.com>
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compose/demo/django/.gitignore
vendored
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compose/demo/django/.gitignore
vendored
@ -1 +1,2 @@
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django_example
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manage.py
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ services:
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web:
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build: .
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command: python3 manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
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command: python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
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volumes:
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- .:/code
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ports:
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@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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import os
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import sys
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "django_example.settings")
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try:
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from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
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except ImportError:
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# The above import may fail for some other reason. Ensure that the
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# issue is really that Django is missing to avoid masking other
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# exceptions on Python 2.
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try:
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import django
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except ImportError:
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raise ImportError(
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"Couldn't import Django. Are you sure it's installed and "
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"available on your PYTHONPATH environment variable? Did you "
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"forget to activate a virtual environment?"
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)
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raise
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execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
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@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
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Django>=1.8,<2.0
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psycopg2
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Django>=2.0,<3.0
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psycopg2>=2.7,<3.0
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@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ FROM python:3
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ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED 1
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RUN mkdir /code
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WORKDIR /code
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ADD requirements.txt /code/
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COPY requirements.txt /code/
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RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
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ADD . /code/
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COPY . /code/
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```
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以上内容指定应用将使用安装了 Python 以及必要依赖包的镜像。更多关于如何编写 `Dockerfile` 文件的信息可以查看 [镜像创建](../image/create.md#利用 Dockerfile 来创建镜像) 和 [ Dockerfile 使用](../dockerfile/README.md)。
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@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ ADD . /code/
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第二步,在 `requirements.txt` 文件里面写明需要安装的具体依赖包名。
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```bash
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Django>=1.8,<2.0
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psycopg2
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Django>=2.0,<3.0
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psycopg2>=2.7,<3.0
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```
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第三步,`docker-compose.yml` 文件将把所有的东西关联起来。它描述了应用的构成(一个 web 服务和一个数据库)、使用的 Docker 镜像、镜像之间的连接、挂载到容器的卷,以及服务开放的端口。
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@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ services:
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web:
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build: .
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command: python3 manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
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command: python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
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volumes:
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- .:/code
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ports:
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@ -47,15 +47,15 @@ services:
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- db
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```
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查看 [`docker-compose.yml` 章节](yml_ref.md) 了解更多详细的工作机制。
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查看 [`docker-compose.yml` 章节](compose_file.md) 了解更多详细的工作机制。
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现在我们就可以使用 `docker-compose run` 命令启动一个 `Django` 应用了。
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```bash
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$ docker-compose run web django-admin.py startproject django_example .
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$ docker-compose run web django-admin startproject django_example .
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```
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Compose 会先使用 `Dockerfile` 为 web 服务创建一个镜像,接着使用这个镜像在容器里运行 `django-admin.py startproject django_example` 指令。
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由于 web 服务所使用的镜像并不存在,所以 Compose 会首先使用 `Dockerfile` 为 web 服务构建一个镜像,接着使用这个镜像在容器里运行 `django-admin startproject django_example` 指令。
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这将在当前目录生成一个 `Django` 应用。
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