docker_practice/compose/install.md
Kang Huaishuai cc726421c8
Update compose version
Signed-off-by: Kang Huaishuai <khs1994@khs1994.com>
2020-12-20 22:18:08 +08:00

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# 安装与卸载
`Compose` 支持 LinuxmacOSWindows 10 三大平台
`Compose` 可以通过 Python 的包管理工具 `pip` 进行安装也可以直接下载编译好的二进制文件使用甚至能够直接在 Docker 容器中运行
`Docker Desktop for Mac/Windows` 自带 `docker-compose` 二进制文件安装 Docker 之后可以直接使用
```bash
$ docker-compose --version
docker-compose version 1.27.4, build 40524192
```
Linux 系统请使用以下介绍的方法安装
## 二进制包
Linux 上的也安装十分简单 [官方 GitHub Release](https://github.com/docker/compose/releases) 处直接下载编译好的二进制文件即可。
例如 Linux 64 位系统上直接下载对应的二进制包
```bash
$ sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.27.4/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
# 国内用户可以使用以下方式加快下载
$ sudo curl -L https://download.fastgit.org/docker/compose/releases/download/1.27.4/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
$ sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
```
## PIP 安装
** `x86_64` 架构的 Linux 建议按照上边的方法下载二进制包进行安装如果您计算机的架构是 `ARM` (例如树莓派)再使用 `pip` 安装
这种方式是将 Compose 当作一个 Python 应用来从 pip 源中安装
执行安装命令
```bash
$ sudo pip install -U docker-compose
```
可以看到类似如下输出说明安装成功
```bash
Collecting docker-compose
Downloading docker-compose-1.27.4.tar.gz (149kB): 149kB downloaded
...
Successfully installed docker-compose cached-property requests texttable websocket-client docker-py dockerpty six enum34 backports.ssl-match-hostname ipaddress
```
## bash 补全命令
```bash
$ curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/docker/compose/1.27.4/contrib/completion/bash/docker-compose > /etc/bash_completion.d/docker-compose
```
## 卸载
如果是二进制包方式安装的删除二进制文件即可
```bash
$ sudo rm /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
```
如果是通过 `pip` 安装的则执行如下命令即可删除
```bash
$ sudo pip uninstall docker-compose
```