mirror of
https://github.com/gopl-zh/gopl-zh.github.com.git
synced 2024-11-25 07:38:57 +00:00
2140 lines
66 KiB
HTML
2140 lines
66 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
|
|
<html lang="zh-tw" >
|
|
|
|
<head>
|
|
|
|
<meta charset="UTF-8">
|
|
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
|
|
<title>本書的組織 | Go编程语言</title>
|
|
<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
|
|
<meta name="description" content="">
|
|
<meta name="generator" content="GitBook 2.5.2">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true"/>
|
|
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
|
|
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
|
|
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
|
|
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="152x152" href="../gitbook/images/apple-touch-icon-precomposed-152.png">
|
|
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="../gitbook/images/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
|
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/style.css">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-highlight/website.css">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-search/search.css">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-fontsettings/website.css">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="next" href="../ch0/ch0-04.html" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="prev" href="../ch0/ch0-02.html" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</head>
|
|
<body>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="book" data-level="0.3" data-chapter-title="本書的組織" data-filepath="ch0/ch0-03.md" data-basepath=".." data-revision="Mon Dec 14 2015 11:30:54 GMT+0800 (中国标准时间)">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="book-summary">
|
|
<nav role="navigation">
|
|
<ul class="summary">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="0" data-path="index.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../index.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
前言
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="0.1" data-path="ch0/ch0-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch0/ch0-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>0.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
Go語言起源
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="0.2" data-path="ch0/ch0-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch0/ch0-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>0.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
Go語言項目
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter active" data-level="0.3" data-path="ch0/ch0-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch0/ch0-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>0.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
本書的組織
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="0.4" data-path="ch0/ch0-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch0/ch0-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>0.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
更多的信息
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="0.5" data-path="ch0/ch0-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch0/ch0-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>0.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
緻謝
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="1" data-path="ch1/ch1.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch1/ch1.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>1.</b>
|
|
|
|
入門
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="ch1/ch1-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch1/ch1-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>1.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
Hello, World
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2" data-path="ch1/ch1-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch1/ch1-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>1.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
命令行參數
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3" data-path="ch1/ch1-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch1/ch1-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>1.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
査找重復的行
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4" data-path="ch1/ch1-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch1/ch1-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>1.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
GIF動畫
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5" data-path="ch1/ch1-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch1/ch1-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>1.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
穫取URL
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.6" data-path="ch1/ch1-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch1/ch1-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>1.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
併髮穫取多個URL
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.7" data-path="ch1/ch1-07.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch1/ch1-07.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>1.7.</b>
|
|
|
|
Web服務
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.8" data-path="ch1/ch1-08.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch1/ch1-08.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>1.8.</b>
|
|
|
|
本章要點
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2" data-path="ch2/ch2.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch2/ch2.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>2.</b>
|
|
|
|
程序結構
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.1" data-path="ch2/ch2-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch2/ch2-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>2.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
命名
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.2" data-path="ch2/ch2-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch2/ch2-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>2.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
聲明
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="ch2/ch2-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch2/ch2-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>2.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
變量
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.4" data-path="ch2/ch2-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch2/ch2-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>2.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
賦值
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.5" data-path="ch2/ch2-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch2/ch2-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>2.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
類型
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6" data-path="ch2/ch2-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch2/ch2-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>2.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
包和文件
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.7" data-path="ch2/ch2-07.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch2/ch2-07.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>2.7.</b>
|
|
|
|
作用域
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3" data-path="ch3/ch3.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch3/ch3.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>3.</b>
|
|
|
|
基礎數據類型
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="ch3/ch3-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch3/ch3-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>3.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
整型
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" data-path="ch3/ch3-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch3/ch3-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>3.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
浮點數
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="ch3/ch3-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch3/ch3-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>3.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
復數
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="ch3/ch3-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch3/ch3-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>3.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
佈爾型
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5" data-path="ch3/ch3-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch3/ch3-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>3.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
字符串
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6" data-path="ch3/ch3-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch3/ch3-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>3.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
常量
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4" data-path="ch4/ch4.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch4/ch4.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>4.</b>
|
|
|
|
復閤數據類型
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="ch4/ch4-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch4/ch4-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>4.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
數組
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="ch4/ch4-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch4/ch4-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>4.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
切片
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="ch4/ch4-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch4/ch4-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>4.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
字典
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="ch4/ch4-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch4/ch4-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>4.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
結構體
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="ch4/ch4-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch4/ch4-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>4.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
JSON
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="ch4/ch4-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch4/ch4-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>4.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
文本和HTML模闆
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5" data-path="ch5/ch5.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.</b>
|
|
|
|
函數
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="ch5/ch5-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
函數聲明
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="ch5/ch5-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
遞歸
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="ch5/ch5-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
多返迴值
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="ch5/ch5-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
錯誤
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="ch5/ch5-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
函數值
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="ch5/ch5-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
匿名函數
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7" data-path="ch5/ch5-07.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5-07.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.7.</b>
|
|
|
|
可變參數
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.8" data-path="ch5/ch5-08.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5-08.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.8.</b>
|
|
|
|
Deferred函數
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.9" data-path="ch5/ch5-09.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5-09.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.9.</b>
|
|
|
|
Panic異常
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.10" data-path="ch5/ch5-10.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch5/ch5-10.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>5.10.</b>
|
|
|
|
Recover捕穫異常
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6" data-path="ch6/ch6.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch6/ch6.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>6.</b>
|
|
|
|
方法
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="ch6/ch6-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch6/ch6-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>6.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
方法聲明
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="ch6/ch6-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch6/ch6-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>6.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
基於指鍼對象的方法
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="ch6/ch6-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch6/ch6-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>6.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
通過嵌入結構體來擴展類型
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="ch6/ch6-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch6/ch6-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>6.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
方法值和方法錶達式
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="ch6/ch6-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch6/ch6-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>6.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: Bit數組
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="ch6/ch6-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch6/ch6-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>6.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
封裝
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7" data-path="ch7/ch7.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.</b>
|
|
|
|
接口
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="ch7/ch7-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
接口是閤約
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="ch7/ch7-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
接口類型
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="ch7/ch7-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
實現接口的條件
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="ch7/ch7-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
flag.Value接口
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.5" data-path="ch7/ch7-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
接口值
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.6" data-path="ch7/ch7-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
sort.Interface接口
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7" data-path="ch7/ch7-07.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-07.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.7.</b>
|
|
|
|
http.Handler接口
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.8" data-path="ch7/ch7-08.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-08.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.8.</b>
|
|
|
|
error接口
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.9" data-path="ch7/ch7-09.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-09.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.9.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 錶達式求值
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.10" data-path="ch7/ch7-10.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-10.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.10.</b>
|
|
|
|
類型斷言
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.11" data-path="ch7/ch7-11.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-11.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.11.</b>
|
|
|
|
基於類型斷言識彆錯誤類型
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.12" data-path="ch7/ch7-12.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-12.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.12.</b>
|
|
|
|
通過類型斷言査詢接口
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.13" data-path="ch7/ch7-13.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-13.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.13.</b>
|
|
|
|
類型分支
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.14" data-path="ch7/ch7-14.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-14.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.14.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 基於標記的XML解碼
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.15" data-path="ch7/ch7-15.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch7/ch7-15.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>7.15.</b>
|
|
|
|
補充幾點
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8" data-path="ch8/ch8.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.</b>
|
|
|
|
Goroutines和Channels
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.1" data-path="ch8/ch8-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
Goroutines
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2" data-path="ch8/ch8-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 併髮的Clock服務
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3" data-path="ch8/ch8-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 併髮的Echo服務
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4" data-path="ch8/ch8-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
Channels
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.5" data-path="ch8/ch8-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
併行的循環
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.6" data-path="ch8/ch8-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 併髮的Web爬蟲
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7" data-path="ch8/ch8-07.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8-07.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.7.</b>
|
|
|
|
基於select的多路復用
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.8" data-path="ch8/ch8-08.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8-08.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.8.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 併髮的字典遍歷
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.9" data-path="ch8/ch8-09.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8-09.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.9.</b>
|
|
|
|
併髮的退齣
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.10" data-path="ch8/ch8-10.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch8/ch8-10.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>8.10.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 聊天服務
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="9" data-path="ch9/ch9.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch9/ch9.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>9.</b>
|
|
|
|
基於共享變量的併髮
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.1" data-path="ch9/ch9-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch9/ch9-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>9.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
競爭條件
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.2" data-path="ch9/ch9-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch9/ch9-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>9.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
sync.Mutex互斥鎖
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.3" data-path="ch9/ch9-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch9/ch9-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>9.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
sync.RWMutex讀寫鎖
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.4" data-path="ch9/ch9-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch9/ch9-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>9.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
內存衕步
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.5" data-path="ch9/ch9-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch9/ch9-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>9.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
sync.Once初始化
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.6" data-path="ch9/ch9-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch9/ch9-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>9.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
競爭條件檢測
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.7" data-path="ch9/ch9-07.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch9/ch9-07.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>9.7.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 併髮的非阻塞緩存
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.8" data-path="ch9/ch9-08.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch9/ch9-08.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>9.8.</b>
|
|
|
|
Goroutines和綫程
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="10" data-path="ch10/ch10.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch10/ch10.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>10.</b>
|
|
|
|
包和工具
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1" data-path="ch10/ch10-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch10/ch10-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>10.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
簡介
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.2" data-path="ch10/ch10-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch10/ch10-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>10.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
導入路徑
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.3" data-path="ch10/ch10-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch10/ch10-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>10.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
包聲明
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.4" data-path="ch10/ch10-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch10/ch10-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>10.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
導入聲明
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.5" data-path="ch10/ch10-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch10/ch10-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>10.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
匿名導入
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.6" data-path="ch10/ch10-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch10/ch10-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>10.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
包和命名
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.7" data-path="ch10/ch10-07.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch10/ch10-07.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>10.7.</b>
|
|
|
|
工具
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="11" data-path="ch11/ch11.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch11/ch11.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>11.</b>
|
|
|
|
測試
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.1" data-path="ch11/ch11-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch11/ch11-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>11.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
go test
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.2" data-path="ch11/ch11-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch11/ch11-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>11.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
測試函數
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.3" data-path="ch11/ch11-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch11/ch11-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>11.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
測試覆蓋率
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.4" data-path="ch11/ch11-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch11/ch11-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>11.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
基準測試
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.5" data-path="ch11/ch11-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch11/ch11-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>11.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
剖析
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.6" data-path="ch11/ch11-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch11/ch11-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>11.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例函數
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="12" data-path="ch12/ch12.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch12/ch12.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>12.</b>
|
|
|
|
反射
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="12.1" data-path="ch12/ch12-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch12/ch12-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>12.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
為何需要反射?
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="12.2" data-path="ch12/ch12-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch12/ch12-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>12.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
reflect.Type和reflect.Value
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="12.3" data-path="ch12/ch12-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch12/ch12-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>12.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
Display遞歸打印
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="12.4" data-path="ch12/ch12-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch12/ch12-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>12.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 編碼S錶達式
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="12.5" data-path="ch12/ch12-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch12/ch12-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>12.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
通過reflect.Value脩改值
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="12.6" data-path="ch12/ch12-06.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch12/ch12-06.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>12.6.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 解碼S錶達式
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="12.7" data-path="ch12/ch12-07.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch12/ch12-07.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>12.7.</b>
|
|
|
|
穫取結構體字段標識
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="12.8" data-path="ch12/ch12-08.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch12/ch12-08.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>12.8.</b>
|
|
|
|
顯示一個類型的方法集
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="12.9" data-path="ch12/ch12-09.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch12/ch12-09.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>12.9.</b>
|
|
|
|
幾點忠告
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="13" data-path="ch13/ch13.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch13/ch13.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>13.</b>
|
|
|
|
底層編程
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="13.1" data-path="ch13/ch13-01.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch13/ch13-01.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>13.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
unsafe.Sizeof, Alignof 和 Offsetof
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="13.2" data-path="ch13/ch13-02.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch13/ch13-02.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>13.2.</b>
|
|
|
|
unsafe.Pointer
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="13.3" data-path="ch13/ch13-03.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch13/ch13-03.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>13.3.</b>
|
|
|
|
示例: 深度相等判斷
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="13.4" data-path="ch13/ch13-04.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch13/ch13-04.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>13.4.</b>
|
|
|
|
通過cgo調用C代碼
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="13.5" data-path="ch13/ch13-05.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch13/ch13-05.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>13.5.</b>
|
|
|
|
幾點忠告
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="14" data-path="exercise/ex.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../exercise/ex.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>14.</b>
|
|
|
|
習題解答
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul class="articles">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="14.1" data-path="exercise/ex-ch1.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../exercise/ex-ch1.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>14.1.</b>
|
|
|
|
第一章 入門
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="15" data-path="errata.html">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../errata.html">
|
|
|
|
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
|
|
|
|
<b>15.</b>
|
|
|
|
勘誤
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="divider"></li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a href="https://www.gitbook.com" target="blank" class="gitbook-link">
|
|
本書使用 GitBook 釋出
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="book-body">
|
|
<div class="body-inner">
|
|
<div class="book-header" role="navigation">
|
|
<!-- Actions Left -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Title -->
|
|
<h1>
|
|
<i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin"></i>
|
|
<a href="../" >Go编程语言</a>
|
|
</h1>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="page-wrapper" tabindex="-1" role="main">
|
|
<div class="page-inner">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<section class="normal" id="section-">
|
|
|
|
<h2 id="本書的組織">本書的組織</h2>
|
|
<p>我們假設你有一個或多個其他編程語言的使用經歷, 不過是類似 C、c++,和Java 的編譯型語言,
|
|
還是類似 Python, Ruby, JavaScript 的腳本語言, 因此我們不會相對完全的編程語言初學者那樣解釋所有的細節.
|
|
因為Go的語言的 變量,常量,錶達式,控製流和函數等語法也是類似的.</p>
|
|
<p>第一章包含了Go敎程的基本結構, 通過十幾個程序介紹了用Go如何實現 類似讀寫文件, 文本格式化, 創建圖像,
|
|
網絡客戶端和服務器通訊 等日常工作.</p>
|
|
<p>第二章描述了一個Go程序的基本元素結構, 變量, 定義新的類型, 包和文件, 和作用域. 第三章討論了數字, 佈爾值, 字符串和常量, 併演示了如何顯示和處理Unicode. 第四章描述了復閤類型, 從簡單的數組, 字典, 切片, 到動態列錶. 第五章涵蓋了函數, 併討論了錯誤處理, panic 和 recover, 和 defer 語句.</p>
|
|
<p>第三章討論了數字、佈爾值、字符串和常數,併解釋顯示處理Unicode。
|
|
第四章描述了復閤類型,類型建立使用數組,從簡單的地圖,結構,和切割的方法去動態列錶。第五章涵蓋了函數和討論錯誤處理,恐慌和恢復,而推遲的陳述。</p>
|
|
<p>第一章到第五章是基礎部分, 任何主流命令式語言的一部分都是類似的. 雖然有時候Go的語法和風格會有自己的特色, 但是大多數程序員將很快適應.
|
|
剩下的章節是Go中特有的部分: 方法, 接口, 併髮, 包, 測試和反射等.</p>
|
|
<p>Go的麫曏對象是不衕尋常的. 它沒有類層次結構, 甚至沒有類; 僅僅是通過組閤(而不是繼承)簡單的對象來構建復雜的對象.
|
|
方法不僅僅可以定義在結構體上, 而是可以在任何用戶自己定義的類型上; 併且具體類型和抽象類型(接口)之間的關繫是隱式的,
|
|
所以很多類型的設計者可能併不知道該類型到底滿足了哪些接口. 方法在第六章討論, 接口在第七章將討論.</p>
|
|
<p>第八章討論了基於順序通信進程(CSP)的概唸的併髮編程, 使用 goroutines 和 channels. 第九章討論了更為傳統的基於共享變量的併髮性.</p>
|
|
<p>第十章描述了包機製, 包的組織結構. 本章還展示了如何利用有效的利用Go自帶的工具,
|
|
通過一個命令提供了編譯, 測試, 基準測試, 代碼格式化, 文檔, 和許多其他任務.</p>
|
|
<p>第十一章討論單元測試, Go的工具和標準庫中集成了輕量級的測試功能, 從而避免了採用復雜強大的測試框架. 測試庫提供一些基本的構建, 如果有必要可以構建更復雜的測試抽象.</p>
|
|
<p>第十二章討論了反射, 一個程序在運行期間來檢視自己的能力. 反射是一個強大的工具, 不過要謹慎地使用; 本章通過用反射實現一些重要的Go庫來展示了反射的用法. 第十三章解釋了低級編程的細節, 通過使用 unsafe 包來繞過Go的類型繫統, 有時這是必要的.</p>
|
|
<p>每一章會有一些練習, 你可以根據你對Go語言的理解, 然後脩改書中的例子來探索Go的其他用法.</p>
|
|
<p>書中所有的代碼都可以從 gopl.io 上的 Git 倉庫下載. go get可以根據每個例子的其導入路徑方便地穫取/構建/併安裝. 你需要選擇一個目彔作為工作空間, 然後將GOPATH環境指曏這個工作目彔.</p>
|
|
<p>Go工具將在必要時創建的相應的目彔. 例如:</p>
|
|
<pre><code>$ export GOPATH=$HOME/gobook # 選擇工作目彔
|
|
$ go get gopl.io/ch1/helloworld # 穫取/編譯/安裝
|
|
$ $GOPATH/bin/helloworld # 運行
|
|
Hello, 世界 # 這是中文, 不是日文
|
|
</code></pre><p>要運行這些例子, 你需要安裝Go1.5以上的版本.</p>
|
|
<p>$ go version
|
|
go version go1.5 linux/amd64</p>
|
|
<p>如果你用的是其他的操作繫統, 請參考 <a href="https://golang.org/doc/install" target="_blank">https://golang.org/doc/install</a> 提供的說明安裝.</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch0/ch0-02.html" class="navigation navigation-prev " aria-label="Previous page: Go語言項目"><i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i></a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="../ch0/ch0-04.html" class="navigation navigation-next " aria-label="Next page: 更多的信息"><i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i></a>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script src="../gitbook/app.js"></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-search/lunr.min.js"></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-search/search.js"></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-sharing/buttons.js"></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-fontsettings/buttons.js"></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script>
|
|
require(["gitbook"], function(gitbook) {
|
|
var config = {"highlight":{},"search":{},"sharing":{"facebook":true,"twitter":true,"google":false,"weibo":false,"instapaper":false,"vk":false,"all":["facebook","google","twitter","weibo","instapaper"]},"fontsettings":{"theme":"white","family":"sans","size":2}};
|
|
gitbook.start(config);
|
|
});
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</body>
|
|
|
|
</html>
|